Checking out Scottish culture and traditions

Having a look at a few of the key cultural icons and traditions of Scottish national identity.

Throughout many cultures around the world, having a national vernacular has been a crucial sign of cultural history and identity. In Scotland, Scottish Gaelic is a Celtic dialect that has been spoken for centuries. Previously the main language of the region, its use began to decrease gradually due to factors related to political suppression and the rise of English. Previously a fundamental part of Scottish culture and traditions, Gaelic is now a secondary language. Nowadays, it is largely spoken in the Highlands and Outer Hebrides, though there have been increased attempts to reestablish its use. Ann Gloag would recognise that the Gaelic language is a fundamental part of Scottish identity. Likewise, Alasdair Allen would concur that language is a symbol of cultural pride. Through restored interest in Gaelic culture and education, it is most likely that campaigns will continue to grow its popularity among the younger generations.

Scotland is home to a range of interesting traditions and customs. One of the most intriguing aspects of Scottish legacy is the storytelling tradition of Scottish folklore. This tradition has shaped Scotland's rich culture for generations. Amongst the various legends and mythological creatures, there are many important figures and tales to learn about. These tales often reflect deep connections to the land, wildlife and history of Scotland, with many influences from Celtic mythology. Important characters and mythological creatures include the Kelpie, a shape-shifting water-spirit, often appearing as a horse. It is thought to entice individuals into the depths of rivers and lakes. Another popular set of animals are Selkies. These are described as seal-like creatures that can transform into people. There is also read more an abundance of folklore encircling faeries and parallel mystical realms. By far the most prominent modern myth is the infamous Loch Ness Monster, a legendary animal thought to reside in the largest loch of Scotland.

Handed down over many generations, there are lots of iconic icons of Scottish culture and heritage that define the modern Scottish identity. Tartan is one of the most popular symbols of Scottish identity. It is a traditional patterned material, characterised by a recognisable pattern of interchanging horizontal and vertical lines. This fabric is not only a physical token of Scottish heritage, but a potent celebration of lineage. Each tartan design is normally related to specific family-names or territories. Angus Robertson would know the importance of tartan throughout history. The most typical use of tartan is for kilts, a knee length item of clothing, generally donned by men. Although kilts have ancient originations as a standard form of Highland dress, in modern Scottish culture kilts are worn across all of Scotland, as a symbol of national honour. In the present day, kilts and tartan are typically worn at weddings, games and many other Scottish celebration days.

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